@article{oai:rctoyota.repo.nii.ac.jp:00000293,
 author = {森本, 真央 and MORIMOTO, Mao and 森田, 一三 and MORITA, Ichizo},
 issue = {1},
 journal = {日本赤十字豊田看護大学紀要, Journal of Japanese Red Cross Toyota College of Nursing},
 month = {Mar},
 note = {application/pdf, 超高齢社会となった我が国に おいて、60 歳以上の半数が最期を自宅で迎えたいと考えているのに対し、自宅死亡割合は全体の1 割程度にとどまっており、実際の希望と合致していない。自宅死亡割合と社会指標の関連について研究が行われてきたが、社会指標の男女の違いを考慮した検討は十分にされていない。そこで、本研究では自宅での看取りと社会指標との関連について男女の違いに着目し検討することを目的とした。都道府県別自宅死亡割合と社会指標について男女別で相関を求めたところ、40 ～ 54 歳の女性有業率と40 ～ 44 歳の男性有業率との間に相関がみられた。自宅死亡割合と年齢階級別有業率の関係は、男性と比較して女性では3 倍の期間にわたり関連していた。すなわち、先行研究で指摘されていた医療の充実等に加え、男女別の社会的要因との間に関連がある可能性が示唆された。以上より、40 歳代、50 歳代の女性を中心として介護と仕事にかかる負担を軽減できるような支援の仕組みの強化が、今後自宅での介護、看取りの推進につながる可能性があると結論された。, In Japan, approximately half of those over 60 years of age wish to die at home. However, the ratio of death at home is only around 10%, which is inconsistent with actual hope. Although studies have been conducted on the relationship between the ratio of death at home and social indicators, gender differences in social indicators have not been suffi ciently considered. This study aimed to examine the relationship between the ratio of death at home and social indicators focusing on gender diff erences. Signifi cant relationships were found between the ratio of death at home and the employment rate in women aged 40-54 years and in men aged 40-44 years by prefecture. The relationships between the ratio of death at home and the age-specifi c employment rate associated a three times period at women compared with men. These results suggest that the ratio of death at home might be related to social indicators by gender in addition to the degree of medical care identifi ed in previous studies. It was concluded that improving the support system to reduce the burden of care and work for women in their 40s and 50s may increase the ratio of death at home.},
 pages = {15--23},
 title = {自宅での看取りと男女別にみた社会指標の地域相関研究},
 volume = {15},
 year = {2020}
}